Experience the Wonder of the World’s Highest Aqueduct: Visit Pontcysyllte Aqueduct
If you’re planning a trip to North Wales, one attraction must be on your list: the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct. Known as the “stream in the sky,” this incredible feat of engineering is located in the northeastern corner of Wales and took ten years to design and construct. It spanned the River Dee Valley and was designed by renowned civil engineer Thomas Telford, who also created the Chirk Aqueduct nearby.
The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is the longest aqueduct in the world and has UNESCO World Heritage Site status, cementing its place as a masterpiece of creative genius. This cast-iron wonder carries the Llangollen Canal across the valley and offers breathtaking views of the Horseshoe Falls and Trevor Basin.
Pronounced “Pont-ker-sulth,” the aqueduct is an awe-inspiring sight best experienced up close. Canal boats still traverse the aqueduct today, giving visitors a unique perspective and a taste of the past. Whether you’re an engineering enthusiast or love stunning scenery, the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is a must-see attraction that will leave you in awe and is free to cross.
In our guide, we’ll look closer at the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and what makes it a special place to visit. From its fascinating history to the breathtaking views, we’ll give you all the information you need to plan a visit to this UNESCO World Heritage Site in North Wales.
About
The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct, located near an 18th-century road crossing, was designed by civil engineers Thomas Telford and William Jessop, costing around £47,000 and taking around ten years from design to construction.
The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct, comprising a cast iron trough supported by 18 masonry piers, was officially opened on November 26, 1805, standing 126 ft above the river on arched iron ribs.
Despite plans to extend the canal phase to Moss Valley, Wrexham, the aqueduct’s completion marked the end of the line for the isolated feeder and a stretch of navigation between Ffrwd and a basin in Summerhill. In 1846, the canal and aqueduct were incorporated into the Shropshire Union Railways and Canal Company.
As you can see, the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is steeped in history, and it even had the Olympic torch passing over it on one of the last remaining Shropshire Canal boats, the Saturn.
UNESCO World Heritage Site
In 1999, the aqueduct and its surrounding lands were added to the tentative list of properties under consideration for UNESCO World Heritage Site status.
In 2005, during its 200th anniversary year, the aqueduct was suggested as a contender for the designation. In 2006, a more significant proposal covering a section of the canal from the aqueduct to Horseshoe Falls was selected as the UK’s 2008 nomination.
Assessors from UNESCO visited the canal from Rhoswiel, Shropshire, to the Horseshoe Falls in October 2008 to confirm the site management and authenticity. The aqueduct was inscribed on the World Heritage List on June 27 2009.
Our Experience
While some may find it terrifying, we can personally attest that it feels like you’re flying.
As you cross the aqueduct, look for the discs with numbers on them. But that’s not all – the aqueduct also has a locked plug in the middle that is pulled out every four years, with a local school child often given the honour of doing so.
The resulting spectacle is genuinely something to behold, with water rushing over the side and into the river.
How to get there
Directions to Pontcysyllte Aqueduct in North East Wales can be easily found whether you drive or take public transportation.
By car: If driving, follow the road signs from the A539 (Ruabon interchange) and access any of the three signposted car parks: the central car park on Queen Street near Cefn Mawr, a car park off Station Road for a disabled blue badge and permit holders only, and an overspill and coach parking at Wimbourne Gate. Avoid parking at the Froncysyllte Basin, as parking is prioritised for residents.
You can follow the Google Maps Directions here.
Public transportation: mainline train stations at Chirk and Ruabon have buses that go to the World Heritage Site.
Additionally, visitors can take the number 5 bus from Wrexham Bus Station, Ruabon Station, or the number 2 bus from Chirk town centre.
Pontcysyllte Aqueduct Car Park
The site has three car parks available off the A539:
A car park for disabled blue badge and permit holders only on Station Road (LL20 7TY), the central car park near Cefn Mawr on Queen Street (LL14 3SG), and an overspill and coach parking area at Wimbourne Gate, Queens Street, Cefn Mawr (LL14 3NP).
All of the car parks are within a short walk from the aqueduct. Please be aware that the car parks are open only from 8 am to 8 pm, with no overnight parking permitted.
The cost to park is £3 for all-day parking.
Facilities Available
- Visitor Centre
- Boat Hire
- Toilets
- Picnic Area
- Pub
- Cafe
Pontcysyllte Aqueduct Visitor Centre
If you’re planning a visit to the Trevor Basin, start at the Visitor Centre. With hands-on models, informative videos, and local gifts, it’s the perfect place to get acquainted with the area. And the best part? Admission is entirely free!
While you’re there, you can book a boat ride with either Anglo Welsh or Llangollen Wharf. They offer canal boat trips, horse-drawn boats, and even canoe tours. It’s a fantastic way to explore the canal and enjoy the scenery.
Opening Times: Easter- October 10 am-4 pm
It may be open at weekends in the winter months, but you should check ahead of time first.
Pontcysyllte Aqueduct Boat Trips
Take your trip to the next level with a boat ride over the world-renowned Pontcysyllte Aqueduct.
Five companies within the World Heritage Site offer boat trips or canal boat hire to experience the breathtaking views of the canal and the Aqueduct.
With over 55 years of experience, Anglo-Welsh is the largest canal boat holiday company in the UK.
Crest Narrowboats, a family-run business, offers narrowboat hire for those seeking a unique experience.
The Vale of Llangollen Canal Boat Trust, which departs from Trevor Basin, offers trips that allow you to appreciate the area’s beauty.
Meanwhile, Black Prince Narrowboats offers a wide range of canal boat holidays to suit your preferences.
Finally, Llangollen Wharf Horse-Drawn Boats offers an unforgettable experience with horse-drawn boats. Choose your preferred option and enjoy the spectacular views of the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct.
Pontcysyllte Aqueduct Walk
There are information signs on different walking routes when you arrive. Here are two examples of walks you can enjoy during your visit:
Tˆy Mawr Circular Walk: This leisurely walk spans approximately 4.5 miles and takes about 2½ hours to complete. Although it includes two steep sections of steps, the route is generally easy and doesn’t require navigating any stiles.
Viaduct Walk: With approximately 4 miles, this easy walk takes about 2 hours to complete at a leisurely pace. The route includes two sections of steps but doesn’t require navigating any stiles.
Pontcysyllte Aqueduct Pronunciation
First things first: how do you pronounce “Pontcysyllte”? It’s pronounced “Pont-ker-sulth-tay,” a name that reflects the Welsh language’s poetry and lyrical qualities. When you visit, make sure you try out the name for yourself!
Etymology
The name of the Pontcysyllte aqueduct comes from its location in the Cysyllte township of the old Llangollen parish. This beautiful structure is a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of its creators. However, some mistakenly believe that the name means “bridge of the junction” or “the bridge that links”.
These translations are not accurate and have been debunked by experts in the field. Let’s honour the rich history and culture of the area by using the correct etymology and celebrating the true meaning behind the name Pontcysyllte.
FAQ
How high is the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct?
The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is 38 meters (126 feet) high.
How long is the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct?
The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is 307 meters (1007 feet) long.
How to pronounce Pontcysyllte Aqueduct?
The pronunciation of Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is “pont-ker-sulth-tay”.
Is the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct one way?
Yes, the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is one-way, and pedestrians can only cross from one side at a time.
When was the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct built?
The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct was built between 1795 and 1805.
Where is the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct?
The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is located in North Wales, UK, and spans the River Dee valley between Trevor and Froncysyllte.
Overall Thoughts
A visit to the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is a must-see experience that offers something for everyone.
We remember when we first visited the aqueduct, feeling a sense of awe as we walked across the narrow path with the water rushing below us.
But don’t just take our word for it. The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct has attracted visitors for over 200 years, and it’s easy to see why.
So if you’re looking for a day out that’s a little out of the ordinary, add the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct to your list. Trust us; you won’t regret it!
Do you love Wales? Us too. Please read:
17 Best Things to do in Anglesey Island, North Wales
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10 Best Things to do in Cardigan Wales
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Photo Credits: averagelives.com