Everything You Need to Know about Driving in Northern Ireland
Driving in Northern Ireland can be a fantastic experience, with stunning scenery and a rich cultural heritage. However, it’s essential to be aware of the unique driving laws and customs that apply in this part of the world.
Understanding the rules of the road and how to navigate Northern Ireland’s motorways and roads can make your journey smoother, safer, and more enjoyable.
In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about driving in Northern Ireland, from renting a car to understanding road signs and driving rules.
Driving in Northern Ireland Guide
Where can I rent a car in Northern Ireland?
If you’re planning to rent a car in Northern Ireland, you’ll be pleased to know that plenty of options are available. The Belfast International Airport and the Belfast City Airport are two popular locations to rent a car.
It’s recommended that you book your rental car in advance to ensure availability and the great rates. We recommend booking on Discover Cars before you travel, as they have lots of options and the comparison website is easy to navigate.
Belfast International Airport: located approximately 20 miles northwest of Belfast city centre, is the busiest airport in Northern Ireland, serving millions of passengers each year. Several car rental companies are here and you’ll find the car rental desks located in the arrivals hall of the terminal building.
Belfast City Airport, located just three miles from the city centre, is a smaller airport that mainly serves domestic and regional flights. You’ll find the car rental desks located in the arrivals hall of the terminal building.
Regardless of which airport you choose to rent from, it’s vital to ensure that you have all the necessary documentation and information before picking up your rental car.
This includes a valid driving licence, credit card for the deposit, and any additional insurance you may need.
Should you drive in Northern Ireland?
Driving in Northern Ireland can be a fantastic way to explore the country’s stunning scenery and rich cultural heritage at your own pace. It can also be more convenient and flexible than relying on public transportation, particularly if you plan to visit more rural areas.
However, it’s essential to be aware that driving in Northern Ireland can be challenging for those not accustomed to driving on the left-hand side of the road.
Roads can also be narrow and winding in some areas, particularly rural regions, and you may encounter livestock or other obstacles on the road.
Is driving in Northern Ireland the same as in the UK?
If you’re wondering whether driving in Northern Ireland is the same as driving in the rest of the UK, the short answer is yes – for the most part. Northern Ireland is part of the UK and shares many driving laws and customs as England, Scotland, and Wales.
Can I drive in Northern Ireland with a UK driving licence?
You can drive in Northern Ireland without additional documentation if you have a valid UK driving licence. It is because Northern Ireland is part of the UK and therefore shares the same driving laws and regulations as the rest of the country.
However, if you hold a driving licence from a non-UK country, you may need to obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP) to drive in Northern Ireland.
An IDP is an official document that translates your driving licence into several different languages and is usually required if you plan to drive in a foreign country.
What are the requirements to drive in Northern Ireland?
A valid driving licence: If you have a UK driving licence, you can drive in Northern Ireland without any additional documentation. However, if you hold a driving licence from a non-UK country, you may need to obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP).
Age: You must be at least 17 to drive a car in Northern Ireland and 16 years old to ride a moped or scooter.
Insurance: It’s a legal requirement to have car insurance in Northern Ireland. You must have at least third-party insurance, which covers you if you’re involved in an accident that’s your fault and causes damage to someone else’s vehicle or property.
Road tax: All vehicles driven on public roads in Northern Ireland must have valid road tax. This tax is based on factors such as the type of vehicle, its emissions, and its age.
MOT certificate: If your vehicle is over three years old, it must have a valid MOT certificate. It tests the vehicle’s safety and emissions and is required annually.
How much does it cost to rent a car in Northern Ireland?
The cost of renting a car in Northern Ireland can vary depending on several factors, such as the time of year, the type of vehicle you’re renting, the duration of your rental, and the rental company you choose.
On average, you can expect to pay around £30-40 per day for a basic compact car rental, such as a Ford Fiesta or Volkswagen Golf. If you’re looking for a larger vehicle, such as an SUV or minivan, the cost will typically be higher, ranging from £50-100 per day.
It’s important to note that prices can be significantly higher during peak tourist season, typically from June to September. If you’re planning to rent a car during this time, it’s recommended that you book well in advance to secure the best rates.
To get the best rates on car rentals in Northern Ireland, it’s recommended that you shop around and compare prices from several different rental companies. You can do this easily with Discover Cars!
Additionally, you may be required to pay additional fees for extras such as GPS navigation, child car seats, or other drivers. Car rental companies also commonly require a security deposit, which is typically held on your credit card until the rental is returned in good condition.
Fuel Costs
Fuel costs in Northern Ireland, as of 2023, are relatively comparable to the rest of the UK. The current average price for petrol is around £1.40 per litre, while diesel is slightly higher at around £1.45 per litre. However, it’s important to note that fuel prices can vary depending on location, with prices often being somewhat higher in more rural areas.
When filling up your rental car, you’ll find that most petrol stations in Northern Ireland are self-service and accept cash and major credit cards.
If you’re planning to drive in Northern Ireland, it’s a good idea to keep an eye on fuel prices and plan your route accordingly. You can check current fuel prices nationwide at petrol stations using online resources or mobile apps.
Another thing to remember is that Northern Ireland uses miles per hour (mph) as its unit of measurement for speed limits, which is different from many other countries that use kilometres per hour (km/h). Pay attention to posted speed limits to avoid fines and ensure your safety while driving.
Age Requirements for Renting a Car
If you’re planning to rent a car in Northern Ireland, you must be aware of the age requirements for renting a car.
Generally, the minimum age for renting a car in Northern Ireland is 21, although some rental companies may require drivers to be 25 or older and some even 30 to avoid fees.
For example, if you are under 25, you may be subject to additional fees or restrictions when renting a car, such as a higher deposit or a limited selection of available vehicles. You must check with your rental company in advance to understand their policies regarding younger drivers.
It’s also worth noting that some rental companies may have specific requirements regarding the length of time a driver has held their licence. For example, some companies may require drivers to have held a full driving licence for at least one or two years.
Things to remember driving in Northern Ireland
Driving on the Left Side of the Road
In Northern Ireland, as in the rest of the UK, you will drive on the left-hand side of the road. If you’re used to driving on the right-hand side, this may take some adjustment, so be sure to take it slow and practice in less busy areas until you feel comfortable.
Roundabouts
Roundabouts are a standard feature on Northern Ireland’s roads, and it’s essential to understand how to navigate them safely. When approaching a roundabout, give way to traffic already on the roundabout, and signal your intention to exit.
Parking Regulations
When parking in Northern Ireland, observe any posted parking regulations, including time limits or restrictions on certain types of vehicles. Pay-and-display parking is standard in urban areas, and you may be required to purchase a parking ticket from a machine or display one on your dashboard.
Drinking and Driving
Like in the rest of the UK, drinking and driving in Northern Ireland is illegal. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08%, and penalties for driving under the influence can be severe, including fines, license suspension, and even imprisonment.
Seat Belts
All drivers and passengers in a vehicle in Northern Ireland must wear seat belts at all times while the car is in motion. This is strictly enforced, and failure to wear a seat belt can result in a fine.
Overall Thoughts on Driving in Northern Ireland
Driving in Northern Ireland can be an excellent way to explore this beautiful country and all it offers. From scenic coastal drives to historic cities and charming villages, there’s much to see and do on a road trip through Northern Ireland.
To have a safe and enjoyable experience, it’s essential to be aware of the rules of the road, including speed limits, roundabout navigation, and parking regulations. Also, remember to wear your seat belt and never drink and drive.
Whether renting a car with Discover Cars or exploring Northern Ireland in your own vehicle, planning your route and understanding the local driving regulations can help ensure a smooth and hassle-free trip.
For more of Northern Ireland, please read:
11 Best Free Things to do in Belfast 2023.
11 Best Pubs in Belfast City Centre.
Exciting Weekend in Belfast Itinerary 2023